Question: Some are of the opinion that people are naturally born as good leaders while others feel that leadership skills can be learned. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Band 8+ Sample Answer:
(Intro) It is often said that important people are born with certain characteristics that enable them to become great leaders. The alternative view is that leadership is a learnable quality. Personally, I agree with the latter viewpoint because training and experience are more important than innate ability in this situation.
(Body 1) It is somewhat true that many individuals are born with distinctive personal traits that make them more likely to become successful leaders. In some business contexts, brilliant leaders often display characteristics that are difficult to learn. These inborn talents may inspire belief and loyalty from their employees, as well as commanding authority and respect. For instance, if a new CEO is attempting to push through controversial changes in a company, their chances of success will largely depend on their ability to convince those in positions of influence, by using their powers of charm and persuasion.
(Body 2) However, many people assert that leadership skills can actually be achieved through proper training and effort. This can be evidenced by the large number of institutes that offer leadership training programmes to those who want to learn the skills required. Taking public speaking as an example, individuals who are shy and lack confidence can find their feet by learning the essence of positive body language, pronunciation, and other elements of good public speaking. This will in turn make them better leaders.
(Conclusion) In conclusion, although some traits related to leadership are likely to be inherited, proper training plays a larger role in shaping great leaders. The best management courses should be keen to point out that even the most naturally-gifted leaders must work very hard to capitalise on their potential. (273 words).
Words: Nick Kemp, former IELTS examiner.
Image: Enhialus / Pixabay.